Close-up of a homemade backyard igloo built from ice blocks, featuring colorful frozen blocks and an illuminated doorway at night for how to build an igloo step-by-step

How to Build an Igloo in Your Yard (Easy Method)

If you’ve ever googled how to build an igloo and thought, “That’s adorable… but also not happening,” let me introduce you to my husband on a rare stretch of time off that lined up perfectly with a big snowstorm. He grew up in the desert and has always wanted to build an igloo, so when winter basically delivered a giant pile of snow to our front yard, he took it as a personal invitation.

It took a couple days, a lot of cold fingers, and a slightly unhinged amount of motivation, but it was 100% worth it. Our kids were obsessed, and I already know this is going to be one of those childhood memories they talk about forever. The kind of thing that makes you go, “Remember when Dad built an actual igloo?” and everyone just nods like that was totally normal.

Finished DIY igloo at night with colored ice blocks and a glowing light inside, showing the arched entrance tunnel and snow-covered ground for a how to build an igloo tutorial

What You’ll Need to Build an Igloo

Before you start stacking anything, grab a few basic supplies. Nothing fancy, just the stuff that makes the ice blocks and “snow mortar” part actually work (and keeps your hands from turning into frozen meat sticks).

Step 1: Make Your Ice Blocks

You can’t build an igloo without ice blocks. You can make actual blocks of ice, but we used foil pans to create more of a thick ice sheet instead. They freeze way faster, and they’re much easier to stack and work with as you go.

  • Set your foil pans outside somewhere flat.
  • Fill the pans about halfway with water for the first several layers.
  • If you want colorful blocks, add a few drops of food coloring to some pans.
  • As you get closer to the top and start thinking about the ceiling pieces, fill the pans with a little over an inch of water instead. Those thinner blocks are lighter and way easier to hold up when you’re building the upper rows.
Aluminum pans lined up outside with water freezing into ice blocks, including colorful dyed blocks used for a how to build an igloo backyard project

Step 2: Prep the Spot for Your Igloo Base

If you want this to work, the weather has to cooperate. To build an igloo, the outside temp really should be 10° or less ideally. You can make it work up to maybe 20°. Anything higher, it’s just too warm.

  1. Find a relatively flat spot in your yard.
  2. Create a circle divot in the snow where your igloo base will go.
  3. Don’t clear away all the snow. Leaving some behind is helpful for packing around the first row of blocks so everything stays stable.
  4. Plan your entrance and leave an opening right from the beginning.
First rows of clear ice blocks stacked in a circle to start the base of a backyard igloo, showing the lower levels before building the dome for a how to build an igloo tutorial

Step 3: Stack Your First Rows Like Brick

This is where it starts to look like something.

  1. Lay your first row of ice blocks around the circle you made, leaving the entrance gap.
  2. For the second row, stack the blocks off-center, like laying brick. You want the seams to be staggered instead of lining up.
  3. Keep going row by row, adjusting as needed so the walls stay strong

Mixing Slush to Glue Ice Blocks Together

Ice blocks alone will slide around, so you need your own version of mortar. Ours was slush, basically a mix of snow + water that freezes into place and locks the blocks together.

  1. Fill one 5-gallon bucket with water.
  2. Fill the other 5-gallon bucket with snow.
  3. Scoop water into your bowl, then add a couple scoops of snow.
  4. Mix it together until it’s spreadable.
    • Too hard? Add a little more water.
    • Too runny? Add more snow.

How to Use Slush Mortar When Building an Igloo

  1. Add slush to where your next block will sit.
  2. Add slush to the bottom and also the side where it touches the block next to it.
  3. Set the block in place.
  4. Pack slush into the seams on both the inside and outside of the igloo.
  5. Repeat over and over and over again.

Biggest tip ever: protect your hands, because slush will make them cold and soaked fast. Even with snow gloves, my husband’s hands were getting wet. What worked best was nitrile gloves, then snow gloves, then another pair of disposable gloves over the top.

Day 1 Progress: 3 am Quitting Time

On Day 1 of building the igloo, my husband finally called it quits around 3 am. The ice sticks better when it’s colder, and there’s no sun warming things up. So if you can keep going after dark, your igloo building will go faster.

You can see how far he got on day one. The walls are up, the colored blocks are already giving it that stained-glass look, and the entrance is starting to take shape. It still looks like an ice-block fort at this point, but you can tell it’s officially becoming an igloo.

Backyard igloo in progress at night with stacked ice blocks and colorful frozen panels, showing the walls built up before the dome is finished in a how to build an igloo tutorial

Day 2: This Igloo is Coming Along

Day two is when it starts to look like the real deal. A few things I want to point out to help you as you’re building your igloo.

  • The first row ends up mostly buried in the snow, which is actually helpful because it adds stability.
  • By the third row, the wall starts to slant inward a little.
  • By the fourth row, it’s slanting in even more, and you can see that classic igloo shape forming.
  • From there, every row continues to angle inward more and more until you’re basically building the ceiling.
Daytime view of a backyard igloo in progress made from clear and colored ice blocks, showing the entrance opening and stacked walls before finishing the dome for a how to build an igloo tutorial

How to Build the Igloo Ceiling

When you’re building the ceiling, it helps a ton to use thinner ice blocks because they’re so much lighter. Just don’t go too thin. Cold weather also makes this part way easier. When it’s freezing out, the blocks basically stick in place almost immediately.

Close-up of stacking and fitting ice blocks to build an igloo wall, showing colored ice panels and snow packed between blocks for a how to build an igloo step-by-step

As you start slanting the walls inward, and especially around the entrance, you’ll probably run into gaps that are too big for slush but too small for a full block. No big deal. Just trim an ice block down to the size and shape you need. A hatchet, a hammer, or even a hand saw all work great for shaping pieces to fit those weird little holes.

The Big Finish: Our DIY Igloo

And then… the igloo was done. It looked amazing, and the kids were obsessed.

Kids and family inside a finished backyard snow fort made from clear and colored ice blocks, showing the arched entrance tunnel and glowing stained ice walls.

This thing is huge, and I already know they’re going to ask for one every single winter from now on.

Family posing in front of a homemade backyard igloo built from ice blocks with colorful frozen panels, showing the finished winter project from a how to build an igloo guide

The wild part was how much warmer it felt inside. The outside temp was hovering around 19°F, but inside the igloo was about 20 degrees warmer.

Digital meat thermometer reading 39.6°F used to track outdoor temperature.

Adding a light inside at night was the cherry on top. You could totally build one with clear ice only, but the colored blocks make it look unreal, and it only takes a few drops of food coloring to get that glow.

Finished DIY igloo at night with colored ice blocks and a glowing light inside, showing the arched entrance tunnel and snow-covered ground for a how to build an igloo tutorial

More Family Fun We’ve DIY’d

If your kids loved this igloo as much as mine did, you’ll want more ideas like it. 120+ Fun Out-Of-The-Box Family Tradition Ideas is packed with simple traditions that turn into those “remember when we did that?” childhood memories.

📌 Save This for Later: How to Build an Igloo

If you’re even thinking about tackling this, save this post now because once the next snowstorm hits, you’ll be out there freezing foil pans and pretending you’re “just checking on something” while you secretly build an igloo.

FAQ: How to Build an Igloo

How cold does it have to be to build an igloo?

Ideally, around 10°F or colder, but you can make it work up to about 20°F. The colder it is, the faster the ice blocks and slush “mortar” freeze into place, which makes stacking way easier.

How long does it take to build an igloo?

Plan for a couple days. You have to freeze blocks, stack layers, and give yourself time to work with the weather.

What do you use to hold the ice blocks together when building an igloo?

We used slush mortar, which is just snow + water mixed to a spreadable consistency. You smear it between blocks and pack it into seams on the inside and outside so it freezes solid.

Is it warmer inside an igloo than outside?

Yes. When ours was finished, it felt about 20°F warmer inside than the outside temperature.

How do you keep your hands warm while building an igloo?

Layer up. The slush will soak gloves fast, so we did nitrile gloves, snow gloves, then another pair of nitrile gloves over the top to keep hands warmer and drier.

Share the ♥︎

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *